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藥物交互作用

Chloramphenicol + Conivaptan

嚴重程度: 嚴重

Chloramphenicol and Conivaptan: major interaction.

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僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。

本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。

摘要

Chloramphenicol can inhibit CYP3A4 and may increase conivaptan concentrations, raising the risk of overly rapid sodium correction and osmotic demyelination. Conivaptan is contraindicated with strong CYP3A inhibitors, but chloramphenicol's inhibition is less well characterized.

用白話說明這項交互作用的意義

Chloramphenicol and Conivaptan can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

證據等級: Low

為什麼會發生

Inhibition of CYP3A4 by chloramphenicol decreases conivaptan metabolism.

處置方式

Avoid the combination where possible; if used, monitor serum sodium frequently and watch for overcorrection.

可向藥師詢問的問題

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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  • Additional notes
  • Evidence detail
  • Interaction checker for a whole prescription

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常見問題

Can I take Chloramphenicol with Conivaptan?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Chloramphenicol and Conivaptan can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Chloramphenicol can inhibit CYP3A4 and may increase conivaptan concentrations, raising the risk of overly rapid sodium correction and osmotic demyelination. Conivaptan is contraindicated with strong CYP3A inhibitors, but chloramphenicol's inhibition is less well characterized.

How serious is the interaction between Chloramphenicol and Conivaptan?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid the combination where possible; if used, monitor serum sodium frequently and watch for overcorrection.

What other medicines interact with Chloramphenicol?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Chloramphenicol with, for example, Adagrasib, Avapritinib, Bcg vaccine live. The full list is on the Chloramphenicol page.

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