Drug reference

canagliflozin-metformin

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Endocrine (Glycosurics)

Mechanism of action

Canagliflozin: Selective sodium-glucose transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor; SGLT2 is expressed in the proximal renal tubules and is responsible for the majority of the reabsorption of filtered glucose from the tubular lumen. Metformin: Biguanide; acts by decreasing endogenous hepatic glucose production, decreases intestinal absorption of glucose.

Common side effects

  • Flatulence
  • Vomiting
  • Nausea
  • Female genital mycotic infections
  • Diarrhea

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is canagliflozin-metformin?

canagliflozin-metformin belongs to: Endocrine.

How does canagliflozin-metformin work?

Canagliflozin: Selective sodium-glucose transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor; SGLT2 is expressed in the proximal renal tubules and is responsible for the majority of the reabsorption of filtered glucose from the tubular lumen. Metformin: Biguanide; acts by decreasing endogenous hepatic glucose production, decreases intestinal absorption of glucose.

What are the common side effects of canagliflozin-metformin?

Flatulence, Vomiting, Nausea, Female genital mycotic infections, Diarrhea

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