Drug reference

empagliflozin-metformin

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Endocrine (Glycosurics)

Mechanism of action

Empagliflozin: Selective sodium-glucose transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor; SGLT2 is expressed in the proximal renal tubules and is responsible for the majority of the reabsorption of filtered glucose from the tubular lumen. Metformin: Decreases hepatic glucose production; decreases GI glucose absorption; increases target cell insulin sensitivity

Common side effects

  • Female genital mycotic infections
  • Decreased vitamin B12 levels
  • Increased LDL-C
  • Increased urination
  • Male genital mycotic infections
  • Dyslipidemia
  • Urinary tract infection

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is empagliflozin-metformin?

empagliflozin-metformin belongs to: Endocrine.

How does empagliflozin-metformin work?

Empagliflozin: Selective sodium-glucose transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor; SGLT2 is expressed in the proximal renal tubules and is responsible for the majority of the reabsorption of filtered glucose from the tubular lumen. Metformin: Decreases hepatic glucose production; decreases GI glucose absorption; increases target cell insulin sensitivity

What are the common side effects of empagliflozin-metformin?

Female genital mycotic infections, Decreased vitamin B12 levels, Increased LDL-C, Increased urination, Male genital mycotic infections, Dyslipidemia, Urinary tract infection

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