Drug reference

nicotine

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Respiratory (Nicotinic agonist)

Mechanism of action

Transdermal nicotine systemically absorbed; binds to nicotine receptors; reduces withdrawal symptoms, including nicotine craving, associated with smoking cessation.

Common side effects

  • Increased blood pressure
  • Insomnia
  • Dizziness
  • Tachycardia

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity drug or excipients, including soya

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is nicotine?

nicotine belongs to: Respiratory.

How does nicotine work?

Transdermal nicotine systemically absorbed; binds to nicotine receptors; reduces withdrawal symptoms, including nicotine craving, associated with smoking cessation.

What are the common side effects of nicotine?

Increased blood pressure, Insomnia, Dizziness, Tachycardia

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

Browse A–Z · Drug reference