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Drug interactions

Amitriptyline + Dihydroergotamine

Severity: Moderate

Amitriptyline and Dihydroergotamine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Both drugs have serotonergic effects, so using them together may theoretically increase the risk of serotonin syndrome. The main concern with dihydroergotamine is vasoconstriction, which may also be heightened by amitriptyline's noradrenergic effects. Amitriptyline is commonly used for migraine prophylaxis, so the combination is often encountered.

What this interaction means in plain words

Amitriptyline and Dihydroergotamine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Amitriptyline belongs to Central Nervous System; Dihydroergotamine belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive serotonergic activity and potentiation of vasoconstriction via noradrenergic reuptake inhibition.

What to do

Monitor for serotonin toxicity such as agitation, tremor, hyperreflexia and hyperthermia, and for ischemic symptoms. Use the lowest effective doses and avoid concurrent CYP3A4 inhibitors.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Amitriptyline with Dihydroergotamine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Amitriptyline and Dihydroergotamine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Both drugs have serotonergic effects, so using them together may theoretically increase the risk of serotonin syndrome. The main concern with dihydroergotamine is vasoconstriction, which may also be heightened by amitriptyline's noradrenergic effects. Amitriptyline is commonly used for migraine prophylaxis, so the combination is often encountered.

How serious is the interaction between Amitriptyline and Dihydroergotamine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for serotonin toxicity such as agitation, tremor, hyperreflexia and hyperthermia, and for ischemic symptoms. Use the lowest effective doses and avoid concurrent CYP3A4 inhibitors.

What other medicines interact with Amitriptyline?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Amitriptyline with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Methylene blue, Phenelzine. The full list is on the Amitriptyline page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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