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Drug interactions

Amphotericin b deoxycholate + Lomustine

Severity: Moderate

Amphotericin b deoxycholate and Lomustine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Conventional amphotericin B is markedly nephrotoxic and may cause infusion reactions with hypotension and bronchospasm. Lomustine, a nitrosourea, can also affect the kidneys and lungs, so concurrent use may increase toxicity. The interaction is largely theoretical.

What this interaction means in plain words

Amphotericin b deoxycholate and Lomustine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Mechanism is not well established; likely additive nephrotoxic effects.

What to do

Monitor serum creatinine, potassium and magnesium frequently, and watch for infusion reactions. Maintain hydration and consider a lipid formulation or dose reduction if renal function worsens.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Amphotericin b deoxycholate with Lomustine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Amphotericin b deoxycholate and Lomustine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Conventional amphotericin B is markedly nephrotoxic and may cause infusion reactions with hypotension and bronchospasm. Lomustine, a nitrosourea, can also affect the kidneys and lungs, so concurrent use may increase toxicity. The interaction is largely theoretical.

How serious is the interaction between Amphotericin b deoxycholate and Lomustine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor serum creatinine, potassium and magnesium frequently, and watch for infusion reactions. Maintain hydration and consider a lipid formulation or dose reduction if renal function worsens.

What other medicines interact with Lomustine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Lomustine with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Bcg vaccine live, Influenza virus vaccine quadrivalent intranasal. The full list is on the Lomustine page.

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