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Drug interactions

Aprepitant + Primidone

Severity: Moderate

Aprepitant and Primidone: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Primidone is metabolized to phenobarbital, a CYP3A4 inducer, and may lower aprepitant concentrations. This could reduce prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.

What this interaction means in plain words

Aprepitant and Primidone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Aprepitant belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract; Primidone belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Primidone and its metabolite phenobarbital induce CYP3A4, increasing aprepitant metabolism.

What to do

Monitor for breakthrough emesis and supplement with additional antiemetics as needed. Avoid changing the anticonvulsant without neurologist input.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Aprepitant with Primidone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Aprepitant and Primidone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Primidone is metabolized to phenobarbital, a CYP3A4 inducer, and may lower aprepitant concentrations. This could reduce prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.

How serious is the interaction between Aprepitant and Primidone?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for breakthrough emesis and supplement with additional antiemetics as needed. Avoid changing the anticonvulsant without neurologist input.

What other medicines interact with Aprepitant?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Aprepitant with, for example, Lomitapide, Pimozide, Avapritinib. The full list is on the Aprepitant page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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