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Drug interactions

Atazanavir + Etonogestrel

Severity: Moderate

Atazanavir and Etonogestrel: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Atazanavir inhibits CYP3A4 and can raise progestin concentrations, which may increase progestogenic adverse effects. Contraceptive efficacy is not expected to fall, so the concern is mostly tolerability.

What this interaction means in plain words

Atazanavir and Etonogestrel can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Atazanavir belongs to Anti Virals; Etonogestrel belongs to Endocrine.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Inhibition of CYP3A4-mediated metabolism of etonogestrel by atazanavir (boosted with ritonavir or cobicistat in practice).

What to do

Monitor for progestin-related adverse effects such as bleeding changes, mood changes and metabolic effects; the implant can be continued if tolerated.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Atazanavir with Etonogestrel?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Atazanavir and Etonogestrel can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Atazanavir inhibits CYP3A4 and can raise progestin concentrations, which may increase progestogenic adverse effects. Contraceptive efficacy is not expected to fall, so the concern is mostly tolerability.

How serious is the interaction between Atazanavir and Etonogestrel?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for progestin-related adverse effects such as bleeding changes, mood changes and metabolic effects; the implant can be continued if tolerated.

What other medicines interact with Etonogestrel?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Etonogestrel with, for example, Amobarbital, Armodafinil, Bosentan. The full list is on the Etonogestrel page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

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