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Drug interactions

Benazepril + Nitroglycerin

Severity: Moderate

Benazepril and Nitroglycerin: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Both agents lower blood pressure through different vasodilatory and renin-angiotensin pathways, so combined use can produce additive hypotension. The effect is most pronounced with intravenous nitroglycerin or in volume-depleted patients, and may cause dizziness or syncope.

What this interaction means in plain words

Benazepril and Nitroglycerin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Benazepril belongs to Cardiovascular; Nitroglycerin belongs to Cardiovascular.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive pharmacodynamic vasodilation and blood pressure lowering from ACE inhibition plus nitrate-mediated venodilation.

What to do

Monitor blood pressure and heart rate closely when starting or titrating IV nitroglycerin in patients taking benazepril. Reduce the nitrate infusion rate if symptomatic hypotension develops.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Benazepril with Nitroglycerin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Benazepril and Nitroglycerin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Both agents lower blood pressure through different vasodilatory and renin-angiotensin pathways, so combined use can produce additive hypotension. The effect is most pronounced with intravenous nitroglycerin or in volume-depleted patients, and may cause dizziness or syncope.

How serious is the interaction between Benazepril and Nitroglycerin?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood pressure and heart rate closely when starting or titrating IV nitroglycerin in patients taking benazepril. Reduce the nitrate infusion rate if symptomatic hypotension develops.

What other medicines interact with Benazepril?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Benazepril with, for example, Aliskiren, Sacubitril / valsartan, Sacubitril-valsartan. The full list is on the Benazepril page.

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