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Drug interactions

Bosentan + Clarithromycin

Severity: Moderate

Bosentan and Clarithromycin: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Clarithromycin can increase bosentan concentrations, raising the risk of dose-related hepatotoxicity, headache, flushing and hypotension. Bosentan may in turn lower clarithromycin exposure through CYP3A4 induction, potentially reducing antibacterial efficacy.

What this interaction means in plain words

Bosentan and Clarithromycin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Bosentan belongs to Miscellaneous; Clarithromycin belongs to Anti Bacterial.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Clarithromycin inhibits CYP3A4-mediated bosentan metabolism, while bosentan is a CYP3A4 inducer.

What to do

Monitor liver function tests and blood pressure during co-therapy, and watch for signs of reduced antibiotic response. Consider an alternative antibiotic for prolonged courses.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Bosentan with Clarithromycin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Bosentan and Clarithromycin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Clarithromycin can increase bosentan concentrations, raising the risk of dose-related hepatotoxicity, headache, flushing and hypotension. Bosentan may in turn lower clarithromycin exposure through CYP3A4 induction, potentially reducing antibacterial efficacy.

How serious is the interaction between Bosentan and Clarithromycin?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor liver function tests and blood pressure during co-therapy, and watch for signs of reduced antibiotic response. Consider an alternative antibiotic for prolonged courses.

What other medicines interact with Clarithromycin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Clarithromycin with, for example, Astemizole, Avanafil, Cisapride. The full list is on the Clarithromycin page.

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