Drug interactions
Buprenorphine + Prochlorperazine
Severity: Major
Buprenorphine and Prochlorperazine: major interaction.
Last updated Sources: US FDA label
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Summary
Opioids combined with phenothiazines increase sedation, hypotension and the risk of respiratory depression. Both drugs have also been associated with QT prolongation, mainly at higher doses of buprenorphine.
What this interaction means in plain words
Buprenorphine and Prochlorperazine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.
Buprenorphine belongs to Musculoskeletal; Prochlorperazine belongs to Central Nervous System.
Why it happens
Additive CNS and respiratory depression, with possible additive QT effects.
What to do
Use the lowest effective doses, monitor respiratory rate, sedation and blood pressure, and check ECG if other QT risk factors are present.
What to ask your pharmacist
- Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
- Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
- What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?
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References
Other interactions of Prochlorperazine
- Dronedarone + Prochlorperazine Contraindicated
- Ibutilide + Prochlorperazine Contraindicated
- Nilotinib + Prochlorperazine Contraindicated
- Pimozide + Prochlorperazine Contraindicated
- Prochlorperazine + Thioridazine Contraindicated
- Amiodarone + Prochlorperazine Major
Other interactions of Buprenorphine
- Alvimopan + Buprenorphine Contraindicated
- Buprenorphine + Calcium / magnesium / potassium / sodium oxybates Contraindicated
- Buprenorphine + Olanzapine / samidorphan Contraindicated
- Buprenorphine + Phenelzine Contraindicated
- Buprenorphine + Pimozide Contraindicated
- Buprenorphine + Thioridazine Contraindicated
Frequently asked questions
Can I take Buprenorphine with Prochlorperazine?
MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Buprenorphine and Prochlorperazine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Opioids combined with phenothiazines increase sedation, hypotension and the risk of respiratory depression. Both drugs have also been associated with QT prolongation, mainly at higher doses of buprenorphine.
How serious is the interaction between Buprenorphine and Prochlorperazine?
MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Use the lowest effective doses, monitor respiratory rate, sedation and blood pressure, and check ECG if other QT risk factors are present.
What other medicines interact with Prochlorperazine?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Prochlorperazine with, for example, Dronedarone, Ibutilide, Nilotinib. The full list is on the Prochlorperazine page.
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