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Drug interactions

Buprenorphine buccal + Propofol

Severity: Major

Buprenorphine buccal and Propofol: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Buprenorphine combined with propofol increases sedation, respiratory depression and hypotension. Patients on buprenorphine may need less propofol and require careful airway monitoring.

What this interaction means in plain words

Buprenorphine buccal and Propofol can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive CNS and respiratory depression from partial mu-opioid agonism and GABA-A potentiation.

What to do

Continue buprenorphine as advised by the treating team, and reduce and slowly titrate propofol. Monitor capnography, oxygen saturation and blood pressure continuously.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Buprenorphine buccal with Propofol?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Buprenorphine buccal and Propofol can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Buprenorphine combined with propofol increases sedation, respiratory depression and hypotension. Patients on buprenorphine may need less propofol and require careful airway monitoring.

How serious is the interaction between Buprenorphine buccal and Propofol?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Continue buprenorphine as advised by the treating team, and reduce and slowly titrate propofol. Monitor capnography, oxygen saturation and blood pressure continuously.

What other medicines interact with Propofol?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Propofol with, for example, Alfentanil, Alprazolam, Amobarbital. The full list is on the Propofol page.

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