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Drug interactions

Bupropion + Hydrocodone

Severity: Moderate

Bupropion and Hydrocodone: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Bupropion strongly inhibits CYP2D6, which converts hydrocodone to hydromorphone, a more potent opioid metabolite. Exposure to hydrocodone may rise while hydromorphone formation falls, so analgesia may change unpredictably. Both agents also have serotonergic or seizure-threshold effects that may add to risk.

What this interaction means in plain words

Bupropion and Hydrocodone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Bupropion belongs to Central Nervous System; Hydrocodone belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Bupropion and its metabolites inhibit CYP2D6-mediated O-demethylation of hydrocodone, altering parent drug and metabolite exposure.

What to do

Monitor for changes in analgesic effect, sedation and respiratory depression when starting or stopping bupropion, and titrate hydrocodone to response. Watch for signs of serotonin toxicity or seizures.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Bupropion with Hydrocodone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Bupropion and Hydrocodone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Bupropion strongly inhibits CYP2D6, which converts hydrocodone to hydromorphone, a more potent opioid metabolite. Exposure to hydrocodone may rise while hydromorphone formation falls, so analgesia may change unpredictably. Both agents also have serotonergic or seizure-threshold effects that may add to risk.

How serious is the interaction between Bupropion and Hydrocodone?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for changes in analgesic effect, sedation and respiratory depression when starting or stopping bupropion, and titrate hydrocodone to response. Watch for signs of serotonin toxicity or seizures.

What other medicines interact with Bupropion?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Bupropion with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Linezolid, Phenelzine. The full list is on the Bupropion page.

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