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Drug interactions

Calcium carbonate + Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide

Severity: Minor

Calcium carbonate and Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide: minor interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Calcium-containing antacids may slightly reduce ACE inhibitor absorption, but the clinical effect is generally small. In addition, thiazides reduce calcium excretion, so large calcium doses may raise serum calcium.

What this interaction means in plain words

Calcium carbonate and Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised.

Calcium carbonate belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract; Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide belongs to Cardiovascular.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Possible reduced ACE inhibitor absorption, and thiazide-reduced urinary calcium excretion adds to calcium load.

What to do

Separate calcium carbonate and enalapril by about 2 hours. Monitor serum calcium if high-dose calcium is used long term.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Is there anything I should notice while taking both?
  • Do I need to tell my doctor at the next visit?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Calcium carbonate with Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as minor. Calcium carbonate and Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised. Calcium-containing antacids may slightly reduce ACE inhibitor absorption, but the clinical effect is generally small. In addition, thiazides reduce calcium excretion, so large calcium doses may raise serum calcium.

How serious is the interaction between Calcium carbonate and Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide?

MediHelp rates it minor, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Separate calcium carbonate and enalapril by about 2 hours. Monitor serum calcium if high-dose calcium is used long term.

What other medicines interact with Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide with, for example, Aliskiren, Dofetilide, Protein a column. The full list is on the Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide page.

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