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Drug interactions

Carbamazepine + Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide

Severity: Moderate

Carbamazepine and Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Both carbamazepine and hydrochlorothiazide can lower serum sodium, so using them together raises the risk of clinically significant hyponatremia. Symptoms range from nausea and confusion to seizures, and older patients are especially vulnerable.

What this interaction means in plain words

Carbamazepine and Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Carbamazepine belongs to Central Nervous System; Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide belongs to Cardiovascular.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive sodium loss and impaired water excretion, from thiazide-induced renal sodium wasting and carbamazepine-related antidiuretic hormone effects.

What to do

Check serum sodium at baseline and periodically, particularly after starting or changing doses. Reduce or change one agent if sodium falls or symptoms of hyponatremia appear.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Carbamazepine with Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Carbamazepine and Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Both carbamazepine and hydrochlorothiazide can lower serum sodium, so using them together raises the risk of clinically significant hyponatremia. Symptoms range from nausea and confusion to seizures, and older patients are especially vulnerable.

How serious is the interaction between Carbamazepine and Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Check serum sodium at baseline and periodically, particularly after starting or changing doses. Reduce or change one agent if sodium falls or symptoms of hyponatremia appear.

What other medicines interact with Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide with, for example, Aliskiren, Dofetilide, Protein a column. The full list is on the Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide page.

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