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Drug interactions

Carbamazepine + Hydrocodone

Severity: Moderate

Carbamazepine and Hydrocodone: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Carbamazepine strongly induces CYP3A4, reducing hydrocodone levels and its analgesic effect. Stopping carbamazepine can cause hydrocodone concentrations to rise, with a risk of fatal respiratory depression.

What this interaction means in plain words

Carbamazepine and Hydrocodone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Carbamazepine belongs to Central Nervous System; Hydrocodone belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

CYP3A4 induction by carbamazepine accelerates hydrocodone metabolism.

What to do

Monitor pain control and titrate hydrocodone upward if needed. On carbamazepine discontinuation, reduce the hydrocodone dose and monitor for respiratory depression.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Carbamazepine with Hydrocodone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Carbamazepine and Hydrocodone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Carbamazepine strongly induces CYP3A4, reducing hydrocodone levels and its analgesic effect. Stopping carbamazepine can cause hydrocodone concentrations to rise, with a risk of fatal respiratory depression.

How serious is the interaction between Carbamazepine and Hydrocodone?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor pain control and titrate hydrocodone upward if needed. On carbamazepine discontinuation, reduce the hydrocodone dose and monitor for respiratory depression.

What other medicines interact with Hydrocodone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Hydrocodone with, for example, Alvimopan, Bupropion-naltrexone, Isocarboxazid. The full list is on the Hydrocodone page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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