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Drug interactions

Carbamazepine + Mifepristone

Severity: Major

Carbamazepine and Mifepristone: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Carbamazepine induces CYP3A4 and can lower mifepristone exposure, which may reduce its efficacy. Mifepristone, in turn, inhibits CYP3A4 and may raise carbamazepine concentrations, although induction is the more clinically important effect.

What this interaction means in plain words

Carbamazepine and Mifepristone can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Carbamazepine belongs to Central Nervous System; Mifepristone belongs to Endocrine.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Carbamazepine induces CYP3A4 metabolism of mifepristone, while mifepristone inhibits CYP3A4 and can reduce carbamazepine clearance.

What to do

Avoid the combination where possible, particularly when mifepristone is used for Cushing syndrome. If unavoidable, monitor clinical response and carbamazepine levels and adjust doses accordingly.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Carbamazepine with Mifepristone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Carbamazepine and Mifepristone can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Carbamazepine induces CYP3A4 and can lower mifepristone exposure, which may reduce its efficacy. Mifepristone, in turn, inhibits CYP3A4 and may raise carbamazepine concentrations, although induction is the more clinically important effect.

How serious is the interaction between Carbamazepine and Mifepristone?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid the combination where possible, particularly when mifepristone is used for Cushing syndrome. If unavoidable, monitor clinical response and carbamazepine levels and adjust doses accordingly.

What other medicines interact with Carbamazepine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Carbamazepine with, for example, Artemether / lumefantrine, Cabotegravir, Delamanid. The full list is on the Carbamazepine page.

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