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Drug interactions

Clarithromycin + Zidovudine

Severity: Minor

Clarithromycin and Zidovudine: minor interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Reports on the effect of clarithromycin on zidovudine levels are conflicting, with some showing lower zidovudine concentrations. Any clinical consequence, such as altered efficacy or myelosuppression, is uncertain.

What this interaction means in plain words

Clarithromycin and Zidovudine have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised.

Clarithromycin belongs to Anti Bacterial; Zidovudine belongs to Anti Virals.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Mechanism is not established; altered zidovudine absorption or clearance has been suggested.

What to do

Separating doses by a few hours has been suggested; monitor blood counts as routinely done during zidovudine therapy.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Is there anything I should notice while taking both?
  • Do I need to tell my doctor at the next visit?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Clarithromycin with Zidovudine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as minor. Clarithromycin and Zidovudine have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised. Reports on the effect of clarithromycin on zidovudine levels are conflicting, with some showing lower zidovudine concentrations. Any clinical consequence, such as altered efficacy or myelosuppression, is uncertain.

How serious is the interaction between Clarithromycin and Zidovudine?

MediHelp rates it minor, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Separating doses by a few hours has been suggested; monitor blood counts as routinely done during zidovudine therapy.

What other medicines interact with Clarithromycin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Clarithromycin with, for example, Astemizole, Avanafil, Cisapride. The full list is on the Clarithromycin page.

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