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Drug interactions

Cyclophosphamide + Rucaparib

Severity: Moderate

Cyclophosphamide and Rucaparib: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Rucaparib is a moderate CYP3A4 inhibitor and also inhibits CYP2C9, CYP2C19 and CYP1A2. These enzymes help activate cyclophosphamide, so inhibition could lower active metabolite formation. Both agents also cause myelosuppression, which is additive.

What this interaction means in plain words

Cyclophosphamide and Rucaparib can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Cyclophosphamide belongs to Oncology; Rucaparib belongs to Oncology.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

CYP inhibition by rucaparib may reduce cyclophosphamide bioactivation, and both drugs cause additive bone marrow suppression.

What to do

Monitor complete blood counts regularly. Adjust doses based on hematologic toxicity.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Cyclophosphamide with Rucaparib?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Cyclophosphamide and Rucaparib can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Rucaparib is a moderate CYP3A4 inhibitor and also inhibits CYP2C9, CYP2C19 and CYP1A2. These enzymes help activate cyclophosphamide, so inhibition could lower active metabolite formation. Both agents also cause myelosuppression, which is additive.

How serious is the interaction between Cyclophosphamide and Rucaparib?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor complete blood counts regularly. Adjust doses based on hematologic toxicity.

What other medicines interact with Cyclophosphamide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Cyclophosphamide with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Belatacept, Bendamustine. The full list is on the Cyclophosphamide page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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