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Drug interactions

Cyclosporin + Nevirapine

Severity: Major

Cyclosporin and Nevirapine: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Nevirapine can lower cyclosporine concentrations, risking subtherapeutic immunosuppression and graft rejection in transplant patients. The effect develops over the first weeks as induction builds.

What this interaction means in plain words

Cyclosporin and Nevirapine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Cyclosporin belongs to Miscellaneous; Nevirapine belongs to Anti Virals.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Nevirapine induces CYP3A4, increasing cyclosporine metabolism.

What to do

Monitor cyclosporine trough levels frequently after starting or stopping nevirapine and increase the cyclosporine dose as needed. Re-adjust the dose downward if nevirapine is discontinued.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Cyclosporin with Nevirapine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Cyclosporin and Nevirapine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Nevirapine can lower cyclosporine concentrations, risking subtherapeutic immunosuppression and graft rejection in transplant patients. The effect develops over the first weeks as induction builds.

How serious is the interaction between Cyclosporin and Nevirapine?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor cyclosporine trough levels frequently after starting or stopping nevirapine and increase the cyclosporine dose as needed. Re-adjust the dose downward if nevirapine is discontinued.

What other medicines interact with Cyclosporin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Cyclosporin with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Aliskiren, Bcg vaccine live. The full list is on the Cyclosporin page.

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