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Drug interactions

Dapsone + Zidovudine

Severity: Moderate

Dapsone and Zidovudine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Both drugs can cause bone marrow suppression and anemia, and dapsone adds hemolytic risk. Together they may produce additive hematologic toxicity, especially in patients with HIV who often have baseline cytopenias.

What this interaction means in plain words

Dapsone and Zidovudine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Dapsone belongs to Anti Bacterial; Zidovudine belongs to Anti Virals.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive myelosuppression from zidovudine and hemolysis/marrow effects from dapsone.

What to do

Monitor complete blood count frequently, including hemoglobin and neutrophils. Consider an alternative antiretroviral or dapsone alternative if significant anemia or neutropenia develops.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Dapsone with Zidovudine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Dapsone and Zidovudine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Both drugs can cause bone marrow suppression and anemia, and dapsone adds hemolytic risk. Together they may produce additive hematologic toxicity, especially in patients with HIV who often have baseline cytopenias.

How serious is the interaction between Dapsone and Zidovudine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor complete blood count frequently, including hemoglobin and neutrophils. Consider an alternative antiretroviral or dapsone alternative if significant anemia or neutropenia develops.

What other medicines interact with Dapsone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Dapsone with, for example, Bcg vaccine live, Primaquine, Apalutamide. The full list is on the Dapsone page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

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