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Drug interactions

Desflurane + Doxepin

Severity: Moderate

Desflurane and Doxepin: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Doxepin is a sedating tricyclic antidepressant with antihistaminic, anticholinergic and alpha-blocking effects, and it can prolong the QT interval at higher doses. With desflurane it may deepen sedation, cause hypotension and add to arrhythmia risk.

What this interaction means in plain words

Desflurane and Doxepin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Desflurane belongs to Central Nervous System; Doxepin belongs to Dermatology.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive CNS depression and cardiovascular effects, with additive effects on cardiac repolarization.

What to do

Review ECG and electrolytes preoperatively in patients with QT risk factors. Monitor ECG, blood pressure and depth of anesthesia and treat hypotension with a direct-acting vasopressor.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Desflurane with Doxepin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Desflurane and Doxepin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Doxepin is a sedating tricyclic antidepressant with antihistaminic, anticholinergic and alpha-blocking effects, and it can prolong the QT interval at higher doses. With desflurane it may deepen sedation, cause hypotension and add to arrhythmia risk.

How serious is the interaction between Desflurane and Doxepin?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Review ECG and electrolytes preoperatively in patients with QT risk factors. Monitor ECG, blood pressure and depth of anesthesia and treat hypotension with a direct-acting vasopressor.

What other medicines interact with Desflurane?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Desflurane with, for example, Amisulpride, Anagrelide, Arsenic trioxide. The full list is on the Desflurane page.

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