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Drug interactions

Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol + Elagolix

Severity: Major

Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol and Elagolix: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Elagolix lowers estrogen levels, while estrogen-containing contraceptives are expected to oppose this effect and reduce its efficacy. Elagolix is also not a reliable contraceptive and may reduce hormonal contraceptive exposure.

What this interaction means in plain words

Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol and Elagolix can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol belongs to Endocrine; Elagolix belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Pharmacodynamic antagonism between exogenous estrogen and elagolix-induced estrogen suppression.

What to do

Avoid estrogen-containing contraceptives and use non-hormonal contraception during elagolix therapy and for 1 week after stopping.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol with Elagolix?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol and Elagolix can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Elagolix lowers estrogen levels, while estrogen-containing contraceptives are expected to oppose this effect and reduce its efficacy. Elagolix is also not a reliable contraceptive and may reduce hormonal contraceptive exposure.

How serious is the interaction between Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol and Elagolix?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid estrogen-containing contraceptives and use non-hormonal contraception during elagolix therapy and for 1 week after stopping.

What other medicines interact with Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol with, for example, Fezolinetant, Aminocaproic acid, Amobarbital. The full list is on the Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol page.

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