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Drug interactions

Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide + Magnesium oxide

Severity: Minor

Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide and Magnesium oxide: minor interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Thiazide diuretics increase urinary magnesium loss, so long-term use can lower serum magnesium. An oral magnesium supplement may partly offset this loss rather than cause harm.

What this interaction means in plain words

Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide and Magnesium oxide have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised.

Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide belongs to Cardiovascular; Magnesium oxide belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Hydrochlorothiazide increases renal magnesium excretion, which can offset the effect of the magnesium supplement.

What to do

No routine change is needed; check serum magnesium periodically in patients on long-term thiazides and adjust the supplement dose if levels stay low.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Is there anything I should notice while taking both?
  • Do I need to tell my doctor at the next visit?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide with Magnesium oxide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as minor. Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide and Magnesium oxide have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised. Thiazide diuretics increase urinary magnesium loss, so long-term use can lower serum magnesium. An oral magnesium supplement may partly offset this loss rather than cause harm.

How serious is the interaction between Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide and Magnesium oxide?

MediHelp rates it minor, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: No routine change is needed; check serum magnesium periodically in patients on long-term thiazides and adjust the supplement dose if levels stay low.

What other medicines interact with Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide with, for example, Aliskiren, Dofetilide, Protein a column. The full list is on the Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide page.

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