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Drug interactions

Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide + Tizanidine

Severity: Moderate

Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide and Tizanidine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Tizanidine is a central alpha-2 agonist that lowers blood pressure and can add to the effects of enalapril and hydrochlorothiazide. Hypotension, dizziness and bradycardia may occur, particularly at treatment start or after dose increases.

What this interaction means in plain words

Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide and Tizanidine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide belongs to Cardiovascular; Tizanidine belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive hypotensive effect from central alpha-2 agonism combined with ACE inhibition and diuresis.

What to do

Start tizanidine at a low dose and titrate slowly while monitoring blood pressure and heart rate. Reduce the antihypertensive dose if symptomatic hypotension develops.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide with Tizanidine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide and Tizanidine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Tizanidine is a central alpha-2 agonist that lowers blood pressure and can add to the effects of enalapril and hydrochlorothiazide. Hypotension, dizziness and bradycardia may occur, particularly at treatment start or after dose increases.

How serious is the interaction between Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide and Tizanidine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Start tizanidine at a low dose and titrate slowly while monitoring blood pressure and heart rate. Reduce the antihypertensive dose if symptomatic hypotension develops.

What other medicines interact with Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide with, for example, Aliskiren, Dofetilide, Protein a column. The full list is on the Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide page.

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