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Drug interactions

Enzalutamide + Mestranol

Severity: Major

Enzalutamide and Mestranol: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Enzalutamide may reduce estrogen exposure from mestranol, which is converted to ethinylestradiol, and can reduce contraceptive effectiveness. Breakthrough bleeding or contraceptive failure may occur.

What this interaction means in plain words

Enzalutamide and Mestranol can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Enzalutamide induces CYP3A4 and increases clearance of ethinylestradiol derived from mestranol.

What to do

Use an additional or alternative non-hormonal contraceptive method during and for a period after enzalutamide. Monitor for breakthrough bleeding.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Enzalutamide with Mestranol?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Enzalutamide and Mestranol can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Enzalutamide may reduce estrogen exposure from mestranol, which is converted to ethinylestradiol, and can reduce contraceptive effectiveness. Breakthrough bleeding or contraceptive failure may occur.

How serious is the interaction between Enzalutamide and Mestranol?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Use an additional or alternative non-hormonal contraceptive method during and for a period after enzalutamide. Monitor for breakthrough bleeding.

What other medicines interact with Enzalutamide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Enzalutamide with, for example, Doravirine, Elbasvir / grazoprevir, Ensitrelvir. The full list is on the Enzalutamide page.

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