Drug interactions
Eplerenone + Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide
Severity: Major
Eplerenone and Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide: major interaction.
Last updated Sources: US FDA label
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Summary
Eplerenone and ACE inhibitors both reduce potassium excretion, so the combination can cause significant hyperkalemia, especially with renal impairment or diabetes. The thiazide partly offsets this but does not remove the risk.
What this interaction means in plain words
Eplerenone and Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.
Eplerenone belongs to Cardiovascular; Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide belongs to Cardiovascular.
Why it happens
Additive potassium retention through aldosterone receptor blockade and reduced angiotensin II-driven aldosterone release.
What to do
Monitor serum potassium and renal function within the first week and regularly thereafter. Reduce or stop eplerenone if potassium rises significantly.
What to ask your pharmacist
- Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
- Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
- What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?
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References
Other interactions of Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide
- Aliskiren + Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide Contraindicated
- Dofetilide + Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide Contraindicated
- Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide + Protein a column Contraindicated
- Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide + Sacubitril / valsartan Contraindicated
- Aldesleukin + Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide Major
- Amifostine + Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide Major
Other interactions of Eplerenone
- Amiloride + Eplerenone Contraindicated
- Atazanavir + Eplerenone Contraindicated
- Clarithromycin + Eplerenone Contraindicated
- Cobicistat + Eplerenone Contraindicated
- Elvitegravir / cobicistat / emtricitabine / tenofovir df + Eplerenone Contraindicated
- Ensitrelvir + Eplerenone Contraindicated
Frequently asked questions
Can I take Eplerenone with Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide?
MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Eplerenone and Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Eplerenone and ACE inhibitors both reduce potassium excretion, so the combination can cause significant hyperkalemia, especially with renal impairment or diabetes. The thiazide partly offsets this but does not remove the risk.
How serious is the interaction between Eplerenone and Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide?
MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor serum potassium and renal function within the first week and regularly thereafter. Reduce or stop eplerenone if potassium rises significantly.
What other medicines interact with Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide with, for example, Aliskiren, Dofetilide, Protein a column. The full list is on the Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide page.
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