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Drug interactions

Fluconazole + Irinotecan

Severity: Moderate

Fluconazole and Irinotecan: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Irinotecan and its active metabolite SN-38 are affected by CYP3A4 metabolism, and CYP3A4 inhibition can increase exposure to the parent drug and alter SN-38 levels. This may increase the risk of severe diarrhea and neutropenia.

What this interaction means in plain words

Fluconazole and Irinotecan can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Fluconazole belongs to Anti Fungals; Irinotecan belongs to Oncology.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Fluconazole inhibits CYP3A4, reducing irinotecan clearance by oxidative pathways.

What to do

Monitor for diarrhea, neutropenia, and other irinotecan toxicity during co-therapy. Consider a non-azole antifungal if toxicity occurs.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Fluconazole with Irinotecan?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Fluconazole and Irinotecan can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Irinotecan and its active metabolite SN-38 are affected by CYP3A4 metabolism, and CYP3A4 inhibition can increase exposure to the parent drug and alter SN-38 levels. This may increase the risk of severe diarrhea and neutropenia.

How serious is the interaction between Fluconazole and Irinotecan?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for diarrhea, neutropenia, and other irinotecan toxicity during co-therapy. Consider a non-azole antifungal if toxicity occurs.

What other medicines interact with Fluconazole?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Fluconazole with, for example, Dihydroergotamine intranasal, Dihydroergotamine, Dofetilide. The full list is on the Fluconazole page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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