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Drug interactions

Fosaprepitant + Ritonavir

Severity: Moderate

Fosaprepitant and Ritonavir: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Fosaprepitant is converted to aprepitant, whose levels rise with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors like ritonavir. This may increase aprepitant adverse effects and alter other CYP3A4 substrates.

What this interaction means in plain words

Fosaprepitant and Ritonavir can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Fosaprepitant belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract; Ritonavir belongs to Anti Virals.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Ritonavir inhibits CYP3A4, reducing aprepitant clearance.

What to do

Monitor for aprepitant adverse effects such as fatigue and hypersensitivity; a single-dose fosaprepitant regimen is generally manageable.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Fosaprepitant with Ritonavir?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Fosaprepitant and Ritonavir can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Fosaprepitant is converted to aprepitant, whose levels rise with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors like ritonavir. This may increase aprepitant adverse effects and alter other CYP3A4 substrates.

How serious is the interaction between Fosaprepitant and Ritonavir?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for aprepitant adverse effects such as fatigue and hypersensitivity; a single-dose fosaprepitant regimen is generally manageable.

What other medicines interact with Fosaprepitant?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Fosaprepitant with, for example, Flibanserin, Pimozide, Alprazolam. The full list is on the Fosaprepitant page.

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