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Drug interactions

Gentamicin + Tolfenamic acid

Severity: Moderate

Gentamicin and Tolfenamic acid: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

NSAIDs reduce renal prostaglandin-mediated perfusion and can impair kidney function, which lowers gentamicin clearance and raises serum levels. This increases the risk of aminoglycoside nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity.

What this interaction means in plain words

Gentamicin and Tolfenamic acid can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Gentamicin belongs to Anti Bacterial; Tolfenamic acid belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

NSAID-induced reduction in renal blood flow and glomerular filtration decreases aminoglycoside elimination and adds to nephrotoxic risk.

What to do

Avoid NSAIDs where possible during gentamicin therapy; if needed, monitor serum creatinine and gentamicin trough levels and ensure hydration.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Gentamicin with Tolfenamic acid?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Gentamicin and Tolfenamic acid can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. NSAIDs reduce renal prostaglandin-mediated perfusion and can impair kidney function, which lowers gentamicin clearance and raises serum levels. This increases the risk of aminoglycoside nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity.

How serious is the interaction between Gentamicin and Tolfenamic acid?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid NSAIDs where possible during gentamicin therapy; if needed, monitor serum creatinine and gentamicin trough levels and ensure hydration.

What other medicines interact with Gentamicin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Gentamicin with, for example, Cidofovir, Adefovir, Amikacin. The full list is on the Gentamicin page.

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