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Drug interactions

Ketoconazole + Ruxolitinib

Severity: Moderate

Ketoconazole and Ruxolitinib: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Ketoconazole increases ruxolitinib exposure, which can intensify cytopenias such as thrombocytopenia and neutropenia.

What this interaction means in plain words

Ketoconazole and Ruxolitinib can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Ketoconazole belongs to Anti Fungals; Ruxolitinib belongs to Oncology.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Strong CYP3A4 inhibition reduces ruxolitinib clearance.

What to do

Reduce the ruxolitinib dose as directed by labeling for strong CYP3A4 inhibitors. Monitor blood counts frequently and adjust the dose by response.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Ketoconazole with Ruxolitinib?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Ketoconazole and Ruxolitinib can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Ketoconazole increases ruxolitinib exposure, which can intensify cytopenias such as thrombocytopenia and neutropenia.

How serious is the interaction between Ketoconazole and Ruxolitinib?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Reduce the ruxolitinib dose as directed by labeling for strong CYP3A4 inhibitors. Monitor blood counts frequently and adjust the dose by response.

What other medicines interact with Ketoconazole?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Ketoconazole with, for example, Alfuzosin, Alprazolam, Avanafil. The full list is on the Ketoconazole page.

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