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Drug interactions

Labetalol + Pilocarpine

Severity: Moderate

Labetalol and Pilocarpine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Pilocarpine is a muscarinic agonist with some systemic absorption, and beta-blockers can add to its effects on heart rate and conduction. Conduction disturbances or bradycardia may occur, especially with oral pilocarpine.

What this interaction means in plain words

Labetalol and Pilocarpine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Labetalol belongs to Cardiovascular; Pilocarpine belongs to Miscellaneous.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive pharmacodynamic effects on cardiac conduction from muscarinic stimulation and beta-blockade.

What to do

Monitor heart rate and watch for symptoms of bradycardia or conduction block when oral pilocarpine is used with labetalol. Pilocarpine labeling advises caution in patients taking beta-blockers.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Labetalol with Pilocarpine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Labetalol and Pilocarpine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Pilocarpine is a muscarinic agonist with some systemic absorption, and beta-blockers can add to its effects on heart rate and conduction. Conduction disturbances or bradycardia may occur, especially with oral pilocarpine.

How serious is the interaction between Labetalol and Pilocarpine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor heart rate and watch for symptoms of bradycardia or conduction block when oral pilocarpine is used with labetalol. Pilocarpine labeling advises caution in patients taking beta-blockers.

What other medicines interact with Labetalol?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Labetalol with, for example, Amifostine, Amiodarone, Atenolol-chlorthalidone. The full list is on the Labetalol page.

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