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Drug interactions

Leflunomide + Rifampin

Severity: Moderate

Leflunomide and Rifampin: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Rifampin is a strong enzyme inducer and may modestly increase formation or clearance of teriflunomide. Labeling for teriflunomide reports a small rise in exposure with repeated rifampin. The effect on efficacy or toxicity is not well defined, including hepatotoxicity risk that is additive for both drugs.

What this interaction means in plain words

Leflunomide and Rifampin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Rifampin induces metabolic enzymes and transporters, altering teriflunomide disposition; both drugs are also hepatotoxic.

What to do

Monitor liver enzymes and clinical response to leflunomide when rifampin is started or stopped. Consider alternatives if liver tests rise.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Leflunomide with Rifampin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Leflunomide and Rifampin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Rifampin is a strong enzyme inducer and may modestly increase formation or clearance of teriflunomide. Labeling for teriflunomide reports a small rise in exposure with repeated rifampin. The effect on efficacy or toxicity is not well defined, including hepatotoxicity risk that is additive for both drugs.

How serious is the interaction between Leflunomide and Rifampin?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor liver enzymes and clinical response to leflunomide when rifampin is started or stopped. Consider alternatives if liver tests rise.

What other medicines interact with Leflunomide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Leflunomide with, for example, Bcg vaccine live, Influenza virus vaccine quadrivalent intranasal, Measles mumps and rubella vaccine live. The full list is on the Leflunomide page.

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