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Drug interactions

Lomustine + Methotrexate

Severity: Moderate

Lomustine and Methotrexate: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Both drugs suppress bone marrow function, so giving them together can deepen neutropenia, thrombocytopenia and anemia. This raises the risk of serious infection and bleeding.

What this interaction means in plain words

Lomustine and Methotrexate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Lomustine belongs to Oncology; Methotrexate belongs to Oncology.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive myelosuppressive and immunosuppressive effects of two cytotoxic agents.

What to do

Monitor complete blood counts regularly and adjust doses or delay cycles if counts fall below protocol thresholds. Watch for signs of infection and bleeding.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Lomustine with Methotrexate?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Lomustine and Methotrexate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Both drugs suppress bone marrow function, so giving them together can deepen neutropenia, thrombocytopenia and anemia. This raises the risk of serious infection and bleeding.

How serious is the interaction between Lomustine and Methotrexate?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor complete blood counts regularly and adjust doses or delay cycles if counts fall below protocol thresholds. Watch for signs of infection and bleeding.

What other medicines interact with Methotrexate?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Methotrexate with, for example, Acitretin, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Influenza virus vaccine quadrivalent intranasal. The full list is on the Methotrexate page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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