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Drug interactions

Lopinavir + Timolol

Severity: Moderate

Lopinavir and Timolol: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Lopinavir, given with ritonavir, may inhibit CYP2D6 and raise timolol exposure, with possible bradycardia, hypotension or conduction effects. Lopinavir itself can prolong PR interval, which adds to the risk of AV block.

What this interaction means in plain words

Lopinavir and Timolol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Lopinavir belongs to Anti Virals; Timolol belongs to Cardiovascular.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Inhibition of CYP2D6-mediated timolol metabolism combined with additive effects on AV conduction.

What to do

Monitor heart rate, blood pressure and ECG, particularly PR interval, and lower the timolol dose if bradycardia or conduction delay occurs.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Lopinavir with Timolol?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Lopinavir and Timolol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Lopinavir, given with ritonavir, may inhibit CYP2D6 and raise timolol exposure, with possible bradycardia, hypotension or conduction effects. Lopinavir itself can prolong PR interval, which adds to the risk of AV block.

How serious is the interaction between Lopinavir and Timolol?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor heart rate, blood pressure and ECG, particularly PR interval, and lower the timolol dose if bradycardia or conduction delay occurs.

What other medicines interact with Timolol?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Timolol with, for example, Acebutolol, Albuterol, Aldesleukin. The full list is on the Timolol page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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