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Drug interactions

Mefenamic acid + Probenecid

Severity: Moderate

Mefenamic acid and Probenecid: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Probenecid can reduce the renal elimination of mefenamic acid, raising its plasma levels and prolonging its effect. This may increase the risk of NSAID adverse effects such as gastrointestinal irritation and renal toxicity.

What this interaction means in plain words

Mefenamic acid and Probenecid can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Mefenamic acid belongs to Musculoskeletal; Probenecid belongs to Genitourinary.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Probenecid inhibits organic anion transporters in the renal tubule, decreasing tubular secretion of mefenamic acid and its glucuronide metabolites.

What to do

Monitor for NSAID adverse effects and consider using a lower mefenamic acid dose when starting probenecid. Switch to an alternative analgesic if toxicity appears.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Mefenamic acid with Probenecid?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Mefenamic acid and Probenecid can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Probenecid can reduce the renal elimination of mefenamic acid, raising its plasma levels and prolonging its effect. This may increase the risk of NSAID adverse effects such as gastrointestinal irritation and renal toxicity.

How serious is the interaction between Mefenamic acid and Probenecid?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for NSAID adverse effects and consider using a lower mefenamic acid dose when starting probenecid. Switch to an alternative analgesic if toxicity appears.

What other medicines interact with Mefenamic acid?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Mefenamic acid with, for example, Ketorolac intranasal, Ketorolac, Aceclofenac. The full list is on the Mefenamic acid page.

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