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Drug interactions

Nicardipine + Nitroglycerin

Severity: Moderate

Nicardipine and Nitroglycerin: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Nitroglycerin and nicardipine both cause vasodilation, so concurrent use can produce additive hypotension, reflex tachycardia and orthostatic symptoms. This is especially relevant with intravenous use in acute settings.

What this interaction means in plain words

Nicardipine and Nitroglycerin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Nicardipine belongs to Cardiovascular; Nitroglycerin belongs to Cardiovascular.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive vasodilation through nitric oxide-mediated venous dilation and dihydropyridine arterial dilation.

What to do

Titrate doses against blood pressure with close monitoring, using continuous monitoring when both are given intravenously; reduce one agent if hypotension occurs.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Nicardipine with Nitroglycerin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Nicardipine and Nitroglycerin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Nitroglycerin and nicardipine both cause vasodilation, so concurrent use can produce additive hypotension, reflex tachycardia and orthostatic symptoms. This is especially relevant with intravenous use in acute settings.

How serious is the interaction between Nicardipine and Nitroglycerin?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Titrate doses against blood pressure with close monitoring, using continuous monitoring when both are given intravenously; reduce one agent if hypotension occurs.

What other medicines interact with Nitroglycerin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Nitroglycerin with, for example, Avanafil, Riociguat, Sildenafil. The full list is on the Nitroglycerin page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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