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Drug interactions

Nisoldipine + Zafirlukast

Severity: Moderate

Nisoldipine and Zafirlukast: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Nisoldipine has low bioavailability because of extensive first-pass CYP3A4 metabolism and is sensitive to inhibitors. Even a weak inhibitor such as zafirlukast could raise its levels, causing hypotension, flushing, headache or peripheral edema.

What this interaction means in plain words

Nisoldipine and Zafirlukast can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Nisoldipine belongs to Cardiovascular; Zafirlukast belongs to Respiratory.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Zafirlukast inhibits intestinal and hepatic CYP3A4, reducing first-pass metabolism of nisoldipine.

What to do

Monitor blood pressure and heart rate when starting zafirlukast. Reduce the nisoldipine dose if hypotension or edema develops.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Nisoldipine with Zafirlukast?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Nisoldipine and Zafirlukast can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Nisoldipine has low bioavailability because of extensive first-pass CYP3A4 metabolism and is sensitive to inhibitors. Even a weak inhibitor such as zafirlukast could raise its levels, causing hypotension, flushing, headache or peripheral edema.

How serious is the interaction between Nisoldipine and Zafirlukast?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood pressure and heart rate when starting zafirlukast. Reduce the nisoldipine dose if hypotension or edema develops.

What other medicines interact with Zafirlukast?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Zafirlukast with, for example, Pimozide, Lomitapide, Nilotinib. The full list is on the Zafirlukast page.

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