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Drug interactions

Olanzapine + Prochlorperazine

Severity: Moderate

Olanzapine and Prochlorperazine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Using two antipsychotics together increases dopamine blockade, raising the risk of extrapyramidal symptoms, neuroleptic malignant syndrome and tardive dyskinesia. Sedation and QT prolongation can also be additive.

What this interaction means in plain words

Olanzapine and Prochlorperazine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Olanzapine belongs to Central Nervous System; Prochlorperazine belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive dopamine D2 receptor antagonism with additive sedative and cardiac repolarization effects.

What to do

Avoid routine duplication of antipsychotics; if prochlorperazine is used as an antiemetic, use the lowest dose for the shortest time. Monitor for movement disorders, sedation, fever and rigidity, and obtain an ECG if risk factors are present.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Olanzapine with Prochlorperazine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Olanzapine and Prochlorperazine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Using two antipsychotics together increases dopamine blockade, raising the risk of extrapyramidal symptoms, neuroleptic malignant syndrome and tardive dyskinesia. Sedation and QT prolongation can also be additive.

How serious is the interaction between Olanzapine and Prochlorperazine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid routine duplication of antipsychotics; if prochlorperazine is used as an antiemetic, use the lowest dose for the shortest time. Monitor for movement disorders, sedation, fever and rigidity, and obtain an ECG if risk factors are present.

What other medicines interact with Prochlorperazine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Prochlorperazine with, for example, Dronedarone, Ibutilide, Nilotinib. The full list is on the Prochlorperazine page.

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