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Drug interactions

Opium tincture + Propofol

Severity: Major

Opium tincture and Propofol: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Opium tincture contains morphine, and opioids combined with propofol produce additive sedation, respiratory depression and hypotension. The risk of apnea and airway obstruction rises, especially at induction.

What this interaction means in plain words

Opium tincture and Propofol can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Additive CNS and respiratory depression from opioid mu-receptor agonism and GABA-A potentiation by propofol.

What to do

Reduce propofol dose and titrate to effect with continuous monitoring of respiration, oxygen saturation and blood pressure. Have airway support and opioid reversal available.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Opium tincture with Propofol?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Opium tincture and Propofol can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Opium tincture contains morphine, and opioids combined with propofol produce additive sedation, respiratory depression and hypotension. The risk of apnea and airway obstruction rises, especially at induction.

How serious is the interaction between Opium tincture and Propofol?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Reduce propofol dose and titrate to effect with continuous monitoring of respiration, oxygen saturation and blood pressure. Have airway support and opioid reversal available.

What other medicines interact with Propofol?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Propofol with, for example, Alfentanil, Alprazolam, Amobarbital. The full list is on the Propofol page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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