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Drug interactions

Perphenazine + Tranylcypromine

Severity: Moderate

Perphenazine and Tranylcypromine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Combining the two may add dopamine-blocking and serotonergic effects, with a risk of neuroleptic malignant syndrome or serotonin toxicity. Perphenazine can also add sedation, anticholinergic effects and hypotension.

What this interaction means in plain words

Perphenazine and Tranylcypromine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Perphenazine belongs to Central Nervous System; Tranylcypromine belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive pharmacodynamic effects from MAO inhibition and perphenazine's dopamine receptor blockade.

What to do

Use the lowest effective perphenazine dose and monitor for hyperthermia, rigidity, autonomic instability and orthostatic hypotension. Review the need for both agents regularly.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Perphenazine with Tranylcypromine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Perphenazine and Tranylcypromine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Combining the two may add dopamine-blocking and serotonergic effects, with a risk of neuroleptic malignant syndrome or serotonin toxicity. Perphenazine can also add sedation, anticholinergic effects and hypotension.

How serious is the interaction between Perphenazine and Tranylcypromine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Use the lowest effective perphenazine dose and monitor for hyperthermia, rigidity, autonomic instability and orthostatic hypotension. Review the need for both agents regularly.

What other medicines interact with Tranylcypromine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Tranylcypromine with, for example, 5-HTP, Amitriptyline, Amoxapine. The full list is on the Tranylcypromine page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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