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Drug interactions

Tipranavir + Zidovudine

Severity: Moderate

Tipranavir and Zidovudine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Tipranavir with ritonavir can lower zidovudine exposure, which may reduce its antiviral effect. Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome may also occur after starting effective HIV therapy, though this is not a true interaction.

What this interaction means in plain words

Tipranavir and Zidovudine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Tipranavir belongs to Anti Virals; Zidovudine belongs to Anti Virals.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Tipranavir/ritonavir likely induces glucuronidation of zidovudine, increasing its clearance.

What to do

Monitor HIV viral load and CD4 counts; labeling suggests the combination may need to be avoided or used with caution. Watch for new inflammatory symptoms after starting therapy.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Tipranavir with Zidovudine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Tipranavir and Zidovudine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Tipranavir with ritonavir can lower zidovudine exposure, which may reduce its antiviral effect. Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome may also occur after starting effective HIV therapy, though this is not a true interaction.

How serious is the interaction between Tipranavir and Zidovudine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor HIV viral load and CD4 counts; labeling suggests the combination may need to be avoided or used with caution. Watch for new inflammatory symptoms after starting therapy.

What other medicines interact with Zidovudine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Zidovudine with, for example, Elvitegravir / cobicistat / emtricitabine / tenofovir df, Stavudine, Atidarsagene autotemcel. The full list is on the Zidovudine page.

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