相互作用
Cyclosporine + Red yeast rice
重症度: 重大
Cyclosporine and Red yeast rice: major interaction.
最終更新日
医療従事者向け・参照専用。このページは簡潔な要約であり、医学的助言ではなく、公式の添付文書や臨床判断に代わるものではありません。処方・調剤の前に必ず確認してください。
このページの臨床コンテンツは英語でのみ提供されています。
概要
Monacolin K in red yeast rice is lovastatin, and cyclosporine markedly raises lovastatin exposure through CYP3A4 and OATP1B1 inhibition. This increases the risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis, particularly in transplant recipients.
この相互作用をわかりやすく説明すると
Cyclosporine and Red yeast rice can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.
なぜ起こるのか
Cyclosporine inhibits CYP3A4 and hepatic OATP uptake, increasing monacolin K (lovastatin) exposure.
対処法
Avoid red yeast rice in patients on cyclosporine and treat dyslipidemia with a statin and dose appropriate for use with cyclosporine. Monitor for muscle symptoms and creatine kinase.
薬剤師に尋ねること
- Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
- Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
- What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?
Pro+会員向け
ページ全体を見る
アカウントを作成してPro+トライアルを始めると、CyclosporineとRed yeast riceの臨床対応の詳細なアドバイス、追加の注記、エビデンスの詳細、処方全体を対象とした相互作用チェッカーを利用できます。
- Full clinical management advice
- Additional notes
- Evidence detail
- Interaction checker for a whole prescription
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Red yeast riceのその他の相互作用
よくある質問
Can I take Cyclosporine with Red yeast rice?
MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Cyclosporine and Red yeast rice can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Monacolin K in red yeast rice is lovastatin, and cyclosporine markedly raises lovastatin exposure through CYP3A4 and OATP1B1 inhibition. This increases the risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis, particularly in transplant recipients.
How serious is the interaction between Cyclosporine and Red yeast rice?
MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid red yeast rice in patients on cyclosporine and treat dyslipidemia with a statin and dose appropriate for use with cyclosporine. Monitor for muscle symptoms and creatine kinase.
What other medicines interact with Red yeast rice?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Red yeast rice with, for example, Ritonavir, Saquinavir, Tipranavir. The full list is on the Red yeast rice page.
完全なモノグラフ、用量、相互作用チェッカーはMediHelpアプリで
MediHelpアプリで、完全なリファレンスを開き、複数薬剤の相互作用をチェックし、用量ツールを利用できます。
