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藥品參考

Cefaclor

Cefaclor is a medicine in the class anti bacterial. It is used for bronchitis.

最後更新 來源: US FDA label, UK SmPC

僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。

本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。

重點資訊

藥物類別
Anti Bacterial
常見劑型
口服懸液, 膠囊, 錠劑
常見規格
500 mg, 250 mg/5 ml, 250 mg
已知交互作用
28 (中度: 8 · 輕微: 20)
商品名
67
國家與市場
3

劑型、規格與商品名稱會因國家而異。請核對您手上的產品。

用途

作用方式

Second-generation cephalosporin that binds to one or more of the penicillin-binding proteins, which in turn inhibits cell wall synthesis and results in bactericidal activity Has gram-positive activity that first-generation cephalosporins have and adds activity against Proteus mirabilis, H influenzae, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae.

成人常用劑量(仿單摘要)

Lower Respiratory Tract Infections (Capsules): 250-500 mg PO q8hr.

僅摘錄仿單中第一行劑量說明;完整的劑量內容請見 App。

懷孕與哺乳

懷孕
Safe Cephalosporins are widely used in pregnancy, and studies show no increase in birth defects. Considered a safe choice when an antibiotic is needed.
哺乳
Safe Passes into milk in small amounts. Compatible with breastfeeding; watch the infant for loose stools, rash or thrush.

已通報的副作用

  • Diarrhea
  • Rash
  • Increased transaminases
  • Eosinophilia
  • Vaginitis
  • Moniliasis

禁忌症

  • Known allergy to the cephalosporin group of antibiotics.

哪些人需要特別留意

  • Prescribing drug in absence of a proven or strongly suspected bacterial infection or a prophylactic indication is unlikely to provide benefit to patient

請告知藥師或醫師您是否懷孕或哺乳、是否患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、是否有過敏,以及您正在使用的所有其他藥物或保健品。

重要交互作用 (28)

All 28 interactions, with severity and what to do

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解鎖完整頁面

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  • Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
  • Renal and hepatic dose adjustments
  • Paediatric dosing
  • Dosing in older adults
  • How to give it
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Patient counselling points
  • Food interactions
  • IV preparation and dilution

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同類別的其他藥品

常見問題

What is Cefaclor used for?

Cefaclor is a medicine in the class anti bacterial. It is used for Bronchitis, Otitis media, Respiratory tract infections, Skin infections, Urinary tract infections.

What side effects have been reported with Cefaclor?

Diarrhea, Rash, Increased transaminases, Eosinophilia, Vaginitis, Moniliasis.

Can Cefaclor be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: Safe. Cephalosporins are widely used in pregnancy, and studies show no increase in birth defects. Considered a safe choice when an antibiotic is needed. Breastfeeding: Safe. Passes into milk in small amounts. Compatible with breastfeeding; watch the infant for loose stools, rash or thrush.

What does Cefaclor interact with?

MediHelp lists 28 known interactions for Cefaclor. Moderate: 8 · Minor: 20. The most serious include Bcg vaccine live, Cholera vaccine, Kanamycin.

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