藥品參考
Cefazolin
Cefazolin is a medicine in the class anti bacterial. It is used for cholecystitis.
- 藥物類別: Anti Bacterial
- 用途: cholecystitis
最後更新
僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要，並非醫療建議，亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。
本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。
重點資訊
- 藥物類別
- Anti Bacterial
- 又稱
- Cephazolin
- 常見劑型
- 注射劑, 輸注液
- 常見規格
- 1 g, 500 mg, 1000 mg
- 已知交互作用
- 28 (中度: 14 · 輕微: 14)
- 商品名
- 15
- 國家與市場
- 3
用途
作用方式
First-generation semisynthetic cephalosporin that binds to 1 or more penicillin-binding proteins, thereby arresting bacterial cell-wall synthesis and inhibiting bacterial replication; has poor capacity to cross blood-brain barrier; primarily active against skin flora, including S aureus
成人常用劑量（仿單摘要）
Moderate-to-Severe Infections: 0.5-1 g IV q6-8hr
懷孕與哺乳
- 懷孕
- Safe Crosses the placenta; studies show no harm. Widely used in pregnancy, including for caesarean-section prophylaxis and group B strep prophylaxis in penicillin allergy. Safe when needed.
- 哺乳
- Safe Very low levels in milk. Compatible with breastfeeding; watch the infant for loose stools, rash or thrush.
已通報的副作用
- Diarrhea
- Anorexia
- Fever
- Increased transaminases
- Eosinophilia
哪些人需要特別留意
- As with other antimicrobials, prolonged use of cefazolin injection may result in overgrowth of nonsusceptible microorganisms
- Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea (CDAD) reported with use; may range in severity from mild diarrhea to fatal colitis
請告知藥師或醫師您是否懷孕或哺乳、是否患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、是否有過敏，以及您正在使用的所有其他藥物或保健品。
重要交互作用 (28)
- Amikacin + Cefazolin Moderate
- Bcg vaccine live + Cefazolin Moderate
- Cefazolin + Cholera vaccine Moderate
- Cefazolin + Dexamethasone-tobramycin Moderate
- Cefazolin + Gentamicin Moderate
- Cefazolin + Kanamycin Moderate
- Cefazolin + Microbiota Moderate
- Cefazolin + Plazomicin Moderate
- Cefazolin + Sodium picosulfate / magnesium oxide / anhydrous citric acid Moderate
- Cefazolin + Streptomycin Moderate
Pro+ 會員專屬
解鎖完整頁面
建立帳號並開始 Pro+ 試用，即可開啟 Cefazolin 的完整藥品專論：劑量、懷孕與哺乳、副作用、警示及所有交互作用。
- Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
- Renal and hepatic dose adjustments
- Paediatric dosing
- Pharmacokinetics
- Patient counselling points
- Food interactions
- IV preparation and dilution
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同類別的其他藥品
常見問題
What is Cefazolin used for?
Cefazolin is a medicine in the class anti bacterial. It is used for Cholecystitis, Preparation for surgery, Staphylococcal infections, Urinary tract infections.
What side effects have been reported with Cefazolin?
Diarrhea, Anorexia, Fever, Increased transaminases, Eosinophilia.
Can Cefazolin be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Safe. Crosses the placenta; studies show no harm. Widely used in pregnancy, including for caesarean-section prophylaxis and group B strep prophylaxis in penicillin allergy. Safe when needed. Breastfeeding: Safe. Very low levels in milk. Compatible with breastfeeding; watch the infant for loose stools, rash or thrush.
What does Cefazolin interact with?
MediHelp lists 28 known interactions for Cefazolin. Moderate: 14 · Minor: 14. The most serious include Amikacin, Bcg vaccine live, Cholera vaccine.
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