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藥品參考

Dibucaine

Dibucaine is a medicine in the class central nervous system. It is used for hemorrhoids.

最後更新 來源: US FDA label

僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。

本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。

重點資訊

藥物類別
Central Nervous System
常見劑型
軟膏, 乳膏
常見規格
10 mg/g, 1 g/100 g, 10 mg/ml
商品名
5
國家與市場
1

劑型、規格與商品名稱會因國家而異。請核對您手上的產品。

用途

作用方式

Dibucaine is an amide-type local anaesthetic. It reversibly blocks voltage-gated sodium channels in neuronal membranes, preventing the sodium influx needed to generate and conduct nerve impulses.

成人常用劑量(仿單摘要)

Hemorrhoids and other anorectal disorders (adults and children 12 years and over): apply externally to the affected area up to 3 to 4 times daily

僅摘錄仿單中第一行劑量說明;完整的劑量內容請見 App。

懷孕與哺乳

懷孕
Safe Local anaesthetic in haemorrhoid and skin creams; little is absorbed with short use on small areas. Short-term use in pregnancy is acceptable; avoid large areas, broken skin or long use.
哺乳
Safe Little is absorbed from haemorrhoid or skin use. LactMed and UK SPS: acceptable if applied away from the breast. Never apply to the nipple; swallowing dibucaine has caused seizures and death in young children.

已通報的副作用

  • Local burning or stinging at the application site
  • Skin irritation or redness
  • Contact dermatitis (allergic sensitisation)
  • Itching or rash at the application site
  • Swelling or tenderness at the application site
  • Hypersensitivity reactions, including urticaria

禁忌症

  • Do not use in or near the eyes in children under 2 years of age

哪些人需要特別留意

  • For external use only
  • Allergic reactions to ingredients in the product can occur
  • Do not put into the rectum using fingers or any mechanical device or applicator

請告知藥師或醫師您是否懷孕或哺乳、是否患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、是否有過敏,以及您正在使用的所有其他藥物或保健品。

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  • Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
  • Paediatric dosing
  • How to give it
  • Patient counselling points

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同類別的其他藥品

常見問題

What is Dibucaine used for?

Dibucaine is a medicine in the class central nervous system. It is used for Hemorrhoids.

What side effects have been reported with Dibucaine?

Local burning or stinging at the application site, Skin irritation or redness, Contact dermatitis (allergic sensitisation), Itching or rash at the application site, Swelling or tenderness at the application site, Hypersensitivity reactions, including urticaria.

Can Dibucaine be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: Safe. Local anaesthetic in haemorrhoid and skin creams; little is absorbed with short use on small areas. Short-term use in pregnancy is acceptable; avoid large areas, broken skin or long use. Breastfeeding: Safe. Little is absorbed from haemorrhoid or skin use. LactMed and UK SPS: acceptable if applied away from the breast. Never apply to the nipple; swallowing dibucaine has caused seizures and death in young children.

What does Dibucaine interact with?

MediHelp does not list a checked interaction for Dibucaine yet. Always tell your pharmacist about every medicine you take.

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