藥品參考
Dyclonine
Dyclonine is a medicine in the class central nervous system. It is used for topical anesthesia.
- 藥物類別: Central Nervous System
- 用途: topical anesthesia
最後更新 來源: US FDA label
僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要，並非醫療建議，亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。
本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。
重點資訊
- 藥物類別
- Central Nervous System
- 常見劑型
- 溶液
- 常見規格
- 2 mg, 5 mg/ml
- 商品名
- 2
- 國家與市場
- 1
用途
作用方式
Produces surface anesthesia when applied topically to mucous membranes.
成人常用劑量（仿單摘要）
Mucous membrane anesthesia (endoscopy, gag reflex, oral ulcers, ano-genital lesions): topical, lowest effective dose; maximum 30 mL of 1% solution (300 mg); usual 4 to 20 mL
懷孕與哺乳
- 懷孕
- Unknown Local anaesthetic in throat lozenges and sprays; little reaches the blood. No animal reproduction studies or human data. Short-term use for a sore throat is unlikely to pose a risk; use only if needed.
- 哺乳
- Safe No milk data, but low exposure from lozenges or sprays makes infant effects unlikely (LactMed: relatively safe). If applied near the nipple, wipe it off before feeding; keep it off the baby's skin, as allergic dermatitis has occurred.
已通報的副作用
- Lightheadedness
- Nervousness
- Dizziness
- Drowsiness
- Bradycardia and hypotension
- Urticaria and allergic reactions
禁忌症
- Known hypersensitivity to the local anesthetic or other components of the product.
哪些人需要特別留意
- Resuscitative equipment, oxygen and drugs must be immediately available when applied to mucous membranes.
- Do not inject into tissue or use in the eyes because of highly irritant properties.
- Use extreme caution with sepsis or severely traumatized mucosa due to potential for rapid systemic absorption.
請告知藥師或醫師您是否懷孕或哺乳、是否患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、是否有過敏，以及您正在使用的所有其他藥物或保健品。
同類別的其他藥品
常見問題
What is Dyclonine used for?
Dyclonine is a medicine in the class central nervous system. It is used for Topical anesthesia.
What side effects have been reported with Dyclonine?
Lightheadedness, Nervousness, Dizziness, Drowsiness, Bradycardia and hypotension, Urticaria and allergic reactions.
Can Dyclonine be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Unknown. Local anaesthetic in throat lozenges and sprays; little reaches the blood. No animal reproduction studies or human data. Short-term use for a sore throat is unlikely to pose a risk; use only if needed. Breastfeeding: Safe. No milk data, but low exposure from lozenges or sprays makes infant effects unlikely (LactMed: relatively safe). If applied near the nipple, wipe it off before feeding; keep it off the baby's skin, as allergic dermatitis has occurred.
What does Dyclonine interact with?
MediHelp does not list a checked interaction for Dyclonine yet. Always tell your pharmacist about every medicine you take.
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