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藥品參考

Etidronate

Etidronate is a medicine in the class musculoskeletal. It is used for heterotopic ossification.

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僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。

本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。

重點資訊

藥物類別
Musculoskeletal
常見劑型
錠劑
常見規格
200 mg
已知交互作用
19 (中度: 13 · 輕微: 6)
商品名
1
國家與市場
1

劑型、規格與商品名稱會因國家而異。請核對您手上的產品。

用途

作用方式

Bisphosphonate binds to hydroxyapatite crystals in bone and inhibits osteoclast-mediated bone resorption. Decreases mineral release and collagen or matrix breakdown in bone.

成人常用劑量(仿單摘要)

Paget Disease (Initial): 5-10 mg/kg PO qDay not to exceed 6 months OR 11-20 mg/kg PO qDay not to exceed 3 months

僅摘錄仿單中第一行劑量說明;完整的劑量內容請見 App。

懷孕與哺乳

懷孕
Unsafe Not for use in pregnancy. Bisphosphonates stay in bone for years and may affect fetal bone and calcium; animal studies showed skeletal effects, but limited human data show no clear defect pattern.
哺乳
Unknown No milk data. Very poor oral absorption suggests little infant exposure, but labels do not recommend use while breastfeeding. LactMed: an alternative may be preferred, especially for a newborn or preterm infant.

已通報的副作用

  • Convulsion
  • Fever
  • Hypocalcemia
  • Hypomagnesemia
  • Hypophosphatemia

禁忌症

  • Osteomalacia
  • Hypersensitivity
  • Esophagus abnormalities (eg, stricture, achalasia) that delay esophageal emptying

哪些人需要特別留意

  • May cause local irritation of upper GI mucosa
  • Ensure adequate intake of calcium, vitamin D
  • Potentially causes severe esophagitis, esophageal ulcers and erosions

請告知藥師或醫師您是否懷孕或哺乳、是否患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、是否有過敏,以及您正在使用的所有其他藥物或保健品。

重要交互作用 (19)

All 19 interactions, with severity and what to do

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解鎖完整頁面

建立帳號並開始 Pro+ 試用,即可開啟 Etidronate 的完整藥品專論:劑量、懷孕與哺乳、副作用、警示及所有交互作用。

  • Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
  • Renal and hepatic dose adjustments
  • Paediatric dosing
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Patient counselling points
  • Food interactions

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同類別的其他藥品

常見問題

What is Etidronate used for?

Etidronate is a medicine in the class musculoskeletal. It is used for Heterotopic ossification, Paget's disease.

What side effects have been reported with Etidronate?

Convulsion, Fever, Hypocalcemia, Hypomagnesemia, Hypophosphatemia.

Can Etidronate be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: Unsafe. Not for use in pregnancy. Bisphosphonates stay in bone for years and may affect fetal bone and calcium; animal studies showed skeletal effects, but limited human data show no clear defect pattern. Breastfeeding: Unknown. No milk data. Very poor oral absorption suggests little infant exposure, but labels do not recommend use while breastfeeding. LactMed: an alternative may be preferred, especially for a newborn or preterm infant.

What does Etidronate interact with?

MediHelp lists 19 known interactions for Etidronate. Moderate: 13 · Minor: 6. The most serious include Aluminum hydroxide, Calcium, Calcium acetate.

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