藥品參考
Etidronate
Etidronate is a medicine in the class musculoskeletal. It is used for heterotopic ossification.
- 藥物類別: Musculoskeletal
- 用途: heterotopic ossification
最後更新
僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。
本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。
重點資訊
- 藥物類別
- Musculoskeletal
- 常見劑型
- 錠劑
- 常見規格
- 200 mg
- 已知交互作用
- 19 (中度: 13 · 輕微: 6)
- 商品名
- 1
- 國家與市場
- 1
用途
作用方式
Bisphosphonate binds to hydroxyapatite crystals in bone and inhibits osteoclast-mediated bone resorption. Decreases mineral release and collagen or matrix breakdown in bone.
成人常用劑量(仿單摘要)
Paget Disease (Initial): 5-10 mg/kg PO qDay not to exceed 6 months OR 11-20 mg/kg PO qDay not to exceed 3 months
懷孕與哺乳
- 懷孕
- Unsafe Not for use in pregnancy. Bisphosphonates stay in bone for years and may affect fetal bone and calcium; animal studies showed skeletal effects, but limited human data show no clear defect pattern.
- 哺乳
- Unknown No milk data. Very poor oral absorption suggests little infant exposure, but labels do not recommend use while breastfeeding. LactMed: an alternative may be preferred, especially for a newborn or preterm infant.
已通報的副作用
- Convulsion
- Fever
- Hypocalcemia
- Hypomagnesemia
- Hypophosphatemia
禁忌症
- Osteomalacia
- Hypersensitivity
- Esophagus abnormalities (eg, stricture, achalasia) that delay esophageal emptying
哪些人需要特別留意
- May cause local irritation of upper GI mucosa
- Ensure adequate intake of calcium, vitamin D
- Potentially causes severe esophagitis, esophageal ulcers and erosions
請告知藥師或醫師您是否懷孕或哺乳、是否患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、是否有過敏,以及您正在使用的所有其他藥物或保健品。
重要交互作用 (19)
- Aluminum hydroxide + Etidronate Moderate
- Calcium + Etidronate Moderate
- Calcium acetate + Etidronate Moderate
- Calcium carbonate + Etidronate Moderate
- Calcium chloride + Etidronate Moderate
- Calcium citrate + Etidronate Moderate
- Calcium gluconate + Etidronate Moderate
- Deferasirox + Etidronate Moderate
- Etidronate + Foscarnet Moderate
- Etidronate + Human parathyroid hormone recombinant Moderate
同類別的其他藥品
常見問題
What is Etidronate used for?
Etidronate is a medicine in the class musculoskeletal. It is used for Heterotopic ossification, Paget's disease.
What side effects have been reported with Etidronate?
Convulsion, Fever, Hypocalcemia, Hypomagnesemia, Hypophosphatemia.
Can Etidronate be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Unsafe. Not for use in pregnancy. Bisphosphonates stay in bone for years and may affect fetal bone and calcium; animal studies showed skeletal effects, but limited human data show no clear defect pattern. Breastfeeding: Unknown. No milk data. Very poor oral absorption suggests little infant exposure, but labels do not recommend use while breastfeeding. LactMed: an alternative may be preferred, especially for a newborn or preterm infant.
What does Etidronate interact with?
MediHelp lists 19 known interactions for Etidronate. Moderate: 13 · Minor: 6. The most serious include Aluminum hydroxide, Calcium, Calcium acetate.
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