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藥品參考

Pamidronate

Pamidronate is a medicine in the class musculoskeletal. It is used for hypercalcemia of malignancy.

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僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。

本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。

重點資訊

藥物類別
Musculoskeletal
常見劑型
注射劑
常見規格
15 mg
已知交互作用
9 (中度: 5 · 輕微: 4)
商品名
1
國家與市場
1

劑型、規格與商品名稱會因國家而異。請核對您手上的產品。

用途

作用方式

Bisphosphonate which inhibits bone resorption via actions on osteoclast activity, leading to an indirect increase in bone density

成人常用劑量(仿單摘要)

Hypercalcemia of Malignancy (Moderate hypercalcemia) (ie, corrected serum calcium 12-13.5 mg/dL): 60-90 mg single-dose IV infusion over 2-24 hours

僅摘錄仿單中第一行劑量說明;完整的劑量內容請見 App。

懷孕與哺乳

懷孕
Unsafe No human data on fetal risk. Bisphosphonates enter bone and are released over years; in animals pamidronate caused bone mineralisation defects and embryo-fetal effects. UK label: do not use at any stage of pregnancy unless life-threatening hypercalcaemia cannot be controlled otherwise.
哺乳
Unknown Very low milk levels after a 30 mg IV dose, and it is poorly absorbed by mouth. UK label: not recommended (possible bone effects); US: decide on nursing or the drug. LactMed: infant absorption unlikely; withholding feeds for 12-24 h after a dose minimises exposure.

已通報的副作用

  • Anemia
  • Hypokalemia
  • Urinary tract infectious disease
  • Hypocalcemia
  • Hypomagnesemia
  • Hypophosphatemia

禁忌症

  • Hypersensitivity to drug, other bisphosphonates, or excipients, including mannitol

哪些人需要特別留意

  • Bisphosphonates, such as pamidronate disodium, have been associated with renal toxicity, including focal segmental glomerulosclerosis

請告知藥師或醫師您是否懷孕或哺乳、是否患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、是否有過敏,以及您正在使用的所有其他藥物或保健品。

重要交互作用 (9)

Pro+ 會員專屬

解鎖完整頁面

建立帳號並開始 Pro+ 試用,即可開啟 Pamidronate 的完整藥品專論:劑量、懷孕與哺乳、副作用、警示及所有交互作用。

  • Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
  • Paediatric dosing
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Patient counselling points
  • Food interactions
  • IV preparation and dilution

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同類別的其他藥品

常見問題

What is Pamidronate used for?

Pamidronate is a medicine in the class musculoskeletal. It is used for Hypercalcemia of malignancy, Osteolytic bone lesions of MM, Osteolytic bone metastases of BC, Paget's disease.

What side effects have been reported with Pamidronate?

Anemia, Hypokalemia, Urinary tract infectious disease, Hypocalcemia, Hypomagnesemia, Hypophosphatemia.

Can Pamidronate be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: Unsafe. No human data on fetal risk. Bisphosphonates enter bone and are released over years; in animals pamidronate caused bone mineralisation defects and embryo-fetal effects. UK label: do not use at any stage of pregnancy unless life-threatening hypercalcaemia cannot be controlled otherwise. Breastfeeding: Unknown. Very low milk levels after a 30 mg IV dose, and it is poorly absorbed by mouth. UK label: not recommended (possible bone effects); US: decide on nursing or the drug. LactMed: infant absorption unlikely; withholding feeds for 12-24 h after a dose minimises exposure.

What does Pamidronate interact with?

MediHelp lists 9 known interactions for Pamidronate. Moderate: 5 · Minor: 4. The most serious include Aluminum hydroxide, Dichlorphenamide, Foscarnet.

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