藥品參考
Olaparib
Olaparib is a medicine in the class oncology. It is used for breast cancer.
- 藥物類別: Oncology
- 用途: breast cancer
最後更新 來源: US FDA label
僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。
本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。
重點資訊
- 藥物類別
- Oncology
- ATC 代碼
- L01XK01
- 常見劑型
- 錠劑
- 已知交互作用
- 102 (嚴重: 37 · 中度: 60 · 輕微: 5)
- 商品名
- 3
- 國家與市場
- 3
用途
作用方式
Olaparib inhibits PARP enzymes (PARP1, PARP2, PARP3). Cytotoxicity may involve inhibition of PARP enzymatic activity and increased formation of PARP-DNA complexes, causing DNA damage and cancer cell death, with greater activity in cells deficient in BRCA1/2, ATM or other HRR genes.
成人常用劑量(仿單摘要)
All indications: 300 mg orally twice daily, with or without food; swallow tablets whole, do not chew, crush, dissolve or divide
懷孕與哺乳
- 懷孕
- Unsafe No human data. Based on its mechanism (PARP inhibition) and rat studies showing malformations and embryo loss below human exposure, it can cause fetal harm. Avoid; confirm a negative pregnancy test, and use effective contraception during treatment and for 6 months after (EU: two methods).
- 哺乳
- Unsafe No data on milk levels or infant effects. Because of possible serious reactions in the infant, do not breastfeed during treatment and for 1 month after the last dose (US label); the EU label contraindicates breastfeeding.
已通報的副作用
- Nausea
- Fatigue
- Anemia
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Decreased appetite
哪些人需要特別留意
- MDS/AML occurred in about 1.2% of patients, many fatal; monitor CBC at baseline and monthly; discontinue if confirmed.
- Pneumonitis occurred in 1.0%, including fatal cases; interrupt if suspected, discontinue if confirmed.
- Venous thromboembolism including fatal PE; VTE occurred in 8% of mCRPC patients; monitor and treat.
請告知藥師或醫師您是否懷孕或哺乳、是否患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、是否有過敏,以及您正在使用的所有其他藥物或保健品。
重要交互作用 (102)
- Amiodarone + Olaparib Major
- Amobarbital + Olaparib Major
- Apalutamide + Olaparib Major
- Aprepitant + Olaparib Major
- Azathioprine + Olaparib Major
- Carbamazepine + Olaparib Major
- Carboplatin + Olaparib Major
- Chloramphenicol + Olaparib Major
- Cisplatin + Olaparib Major
- Clarithromycin + Olaparib Major
同類別的其他藥品
常見問題
What is Olaparib used for?
Olaparib is a medicine in the class oncology. It is used for Breast cancer, Ovarian cancer, Pancreatic cancer, Prostate cancer.
What side effects have been reported with Olaparib?
Nausea, Fatigue, Anemia, Vomiting, Diarrhea, Decreased appetite.
Can Olaparib be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Unsafe. No human data. Based on its mechanism (PARP inhibition) and rat studies showing malformations and embryo loss below human exposure, it can cause fetal harm. Avoid; confirm a negative pregnancy test, and use effective contraception during treatment and for 6 months after (EU: two methods). Breastfeeding: Unsafe. No data on milk levels or infant effects. Because of possible serious reactions in the infant, do not breastfeed during treatment and for 1 month after the last dose (US label); the EU label contraindicates breastfeeding.
What does Olaparib interact with?
MediHelp lists 102 known interactions for Olaparib. Major: 37 · Moderate: 60 · Minor: 5. The most serious include Amiodarone, Amobarbital, Apalutamide.
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